Swedish Empire 1660 Map – Stormaktstiden Baltic Empire Historical Print

Hand-painted and researched map of the Swedish Empire at its greatest territorial extent in 1660, during the era known as Stormaktstiden (the Age of Great Power). This map depicts Sweden’s dominance over the Baltic Sea following decisive victories against Denmark–Norway, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, and Muscovy.

By the mid-17th century, Sweden controlled Finland, Ingria, Estonia, Livonia, parts of northern Germany, and key Baltic ports, effectively transforming the Baltic into a Swedish-controlled maritime sphere. The map situates Sweden within the broader power politics of early modern Europe, highlighting its territorial acquisitions after the Peace of Westphalia (1648) and the Treaty of Roskilde (1658).

Rendered in Swedish, the composition reflects contemporary political geography and emphasizes coastal fortifications, strategic cities, and regional divisions central to Swedish military and commercial strength. This was the high-water mark of Swedish imperial power before the rise of Russia under Peter the Great altered the balance of power in Northern Europe.

High-quality giclée print available in multiple sizes. The printed version preserves greater clarity and detail than compressed online images.

This map was researched and hand-painted by a trained historical cartographer with academic experience in European and global history. Each CartographyCraft map is designed to prioritize historical accuracy, visual clarity, and period-appropriate aesthetics over modern anachronism. If you are interested in a print with a frame or the original, contact the site owner directly.